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Exercise and Mental Health

Writer's picture: Karen TurangaKaren Turanga

As the days get longer and the promise of summer looms on the horizon, it's time for many of us to dust off our exercise routines that may have been on a bit of a hiatus over the winter months. While the motivation to get in shape for the beach is undoubtedly a driving factor, it's essential to recognise that exercise does more than just sculpt our bodies. It plays a pivotal role in maintaining our mental well-being in today's fast-paced world.

I can personally attest to the transformative impact of exercise on mental health. Having experienced near burnout in my previous role, I've come to appreciate how vital it is to prioritise mental well-being in our lives. The demands of modern life, with its constant time pressures and the expectation to juggle numerous roles, have made it crucial for each of us to find effective ways to manage our mental health. While therapy and medication have their place, there's one potent tool that often goes overlooked: exercise.

To truly grasp the connection between exercise and mental health, we must delve into the science behind it. When we engage in physical activity, our bodies release endorphins, often referred to as "feel-good" hormones. These natural chemicals act as mood elevators, effectively reducing stress and anxiety. This function is often referred to as a runner's high, however any aerobic activity, such as a rousing game of tennis or a nature hike, can contribute to this same feeling. Moreover, exercise promotes the release of other neurotransmitters, such as serotonin and dopamine, which are associated with feelings of happiness and pleasure. In essence, exercise provides us with a natural dose of happiness, and it's entirely free!

One of the primary contributors to poor mental health in our fast-paced world is stress. Stress, if left unchecked, can lead to a wide range of mental health issues, including anxiety and depression. Regular exercise serves as a powerful antidote to stress. Not only does it reduce the levels of stress hormones like cortisol in our bodies, but it also helps our bodies and minds relax. After a fast-paced game of racquetball, a long walk or run, or several laps in the pool, you may often find that you've forgotten the day's irritations and concentrated only on your body's movements. It's like hitting the reset button for your entire being.

Another significant aspect of mental well-being is the quality of sleep we get. I've personally noticed that I tend to sleep a lot better on days when I've engaged in physical activity. Research backs this up, showing that exercise improves sleep quality by promoting better sleep patterns and reducing symptoms of insomnia and many people who engage in at least 30 minutes of moderate aerobic exercise may see a difference in sleep quality that same night.  So, if you're someone who struggles with getting a good night's sleep, consider incorporating exercise into your daily routine.

Now, let's talk about the social aspect of exercise. While some people thrive on solitary workouts, I've found that exercising with friends adds an extra layer of benefit. Not only do I get the physical benefits of exercise, but I also enjoy the social connection that comes with it. While team sports aren't for everyone, they provide an excellent example of how exercising with others can enhance the experience. Having teammates who share a common passion can make the exercise more enjoyable and provide a support system to keep you motivated.

Of course, the types of exercise that suit us are highly individual. There is no one-size-fits-all solution. It may take some trial and error to find the right fit for you. The key is to make exercise enjoyable and sustainable in the long run. Whether it's dancing, hiking, swimming, yoga, or even just going for a brisk walk, the choices are vast. The most crucial factor is finding something you genuinely enjoy, as this will make it much easier to incorporate exercise into your daily life.

The scientific evidence supporting the positive impact of exercise on mental health is substantial and compelling. From reducing stress and anxiety to improving sleep quality and fostering social connections, exercise offers a holistic approach to mental well-being. Incorporating regular physical activity into your life can be a transformative step toward a happier, healthier mind.



In conclusion, as we welcome the longer days of spring and the impending arrival of summer, let's not only focus on getting our bodies in shape but also on nurturing our mental well-being. Exercise is a powerful tool that can significantly enhance our mental health. So, whether you're hitting the gym, taking a stroll in the park, or dancing in your living room, remember that each step you take is not only beneficial for your body but also for your mind. Embrace the connection between exercise and mental health, and make it an integral part of your daily life. Your mental well-being will thank you for it.

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